trauvstreuWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: trau is a verb, treu is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“trau” is a verb and “treu” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#16,849
“trau” frequency rank
#5,320
“treu” frequency rank
22169
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature trau treu
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs trauen zu einem Menschen, Gedanken oder einer Abmachung haltend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set trau and treu apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
trau
4 ch
treu

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: trau is [tʁaʊ̯] while treu is [tʁɔɪ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “trau” becomes e in “treu”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22169, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

trau is recorded at frequency rank #16,849, classified as averb, pronounced [tʁaʊ̯]. treu is at rank #5,320, tagged as anadj, pronounced [tʁɔɪ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22169, this pair ranks #1,877,460 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of trau vs treu

Shared letters: rtu. Private to "trau": a. Private to "treu": e.

"trau" · 4 letters · shape CCVV  ·  "treu" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • traurtau · taru · trrau · trua · ttrau
  • treurteu · teru · trreu · ttreu

Frequency comparison

trau#16,849
treu#5,320

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "trau" and "treu" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "trau" is a verb and "treu" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "trau" or "treu"?
"treu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,320 in our German list, against #16,849 for "trau". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering trau vs treu

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “trau”; for an adjective, it's “treu”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “trau” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list