themvsThemaConfusable pair

Quick tell: them is a pronoun, Thema is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“them” is a pronoun and “Thema” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,759
“them” frequency rank
#388
“Thema” frequency rank
16147
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature them Thema
Definition Personalpronomen 3. Person Plural Objektform: ihnen, sie gedanklicher Mittelpunkt

Where the eye mixes them and Thema

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. them runs 4 letters (CCVC) against Thema's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
them
5 ch
Thema

Visual trap between them and Thema

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: them is [ðɛm] while Thema is [ˈteːma]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “them” sits inside “Thema”, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16147, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

them is recorded at frequency rank #15,759, classified as apron, pronounced [ðɛm]. Thema is at rank #388, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈteːma].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16147, this pair ranks #1,938,199 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of them vs Thema

Shared letters: ehmt. Private to "them": -. Private to "Thema": a.

"them" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "Thema" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • them ← htem · tehm · themm · thhem · thme · tthem
  • Thema ← htema · tehma · theam · themma · thhema · thmea · tthema

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "them" for "Thema" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "them" is a pronoun and "Thema" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "them" vs "Thema" - which ranks higher?
"Thema" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #388 in our German list, against #15,759 for "them". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "them" and "Thema" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "them" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Thema" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,938,199 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "them" and "Thema" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "them vs thy". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,938,199 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list