themvstresWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: them is a pronoun, tres is a num, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“them” is a pronoun and “tres” is a num - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,759
“them” frequency rank
#34,943
“tres” frequency rank
50702
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature them tres
Definition Personalpronomen 3. Person Plural Objektform: ihnen, sie sechzig

Where the eye mixes them and tres

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. them and tres follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
them
4 ch
tres

Visual trap between them and tres

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: them is [ðɛm] while tres is [tʀɛs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs num), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50702, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

them is recorded at frequency rank #15,759, classified as apron, pronounced [ðɛm]. tres is at rank #34,943, tagged as anum, pronounced [tʀɛs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50702, this pair ranks #1,163,734 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of them vs tres

Shared letters: et. Private to "them": hm. Private to "tres": rs.

"them" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "tres" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • them ← htem · tehm · themm · thhem · thme · tthem
  • tres ← rtes · ters · tress · trres · trse · ttres

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "them" for "tres" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "them" is a pronoun and "tres" a num, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "them" vs "tres" - which ranks higher?
"them" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,759 in our German list, against #34,943 for "tres". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "them" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tres" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,163,734 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "them" and "tres" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tres vs Turmes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,163,734 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list