spukvssurWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“spuk” and “sur” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,498
“spuk” frequency rank
#7,401
“sur” frequency rank
34899
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature spuk sur
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs spuken 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs suren

Where the eye mixes spuk and sur

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
spuk
3 ch
sur

Why the eye confuses spuk with sur

A purely visual mix-up. spuk ([ʃpuːk]) and sur ([zuːɐ̯]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34899, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

spuk is recorded at frequency rank #27,498, classified as averb, pronounced [ʃpuːk]. sur is at rank #7,401, tagged as averb, pronounced [zuːɐ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34899, this pair ranks #1,652,728 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of spuk vs sur

Shared letters: su. Private to "spuk": kp. Private to "sur": r.

"spuk" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "sur" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • spukpsuk · spku · sppuk · spukk · sspuk · supk

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "spuk" and "sur" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ʃpuːk] versus [zuːɐ̯]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "spuk" or "sur" show up more?
"sur" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,401 in our German list, against #27,498 for "spuk". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "spuk" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sur" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,652,728 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "spuk" and "sur" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "shut vs spuk". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,652,728 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list