survssurftConfusable pair

Which to use

“sur” and “surft” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,401
“sur” frequency rank
#49,285
“surft” frequency rank
56686
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sur surft
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs suren 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs surfen

Where the eye mixes sur and surft

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
sur
5 ch
surft

Why the eye confuses sur with surft

A purely visual mix-up. sur ([zuːɐ̯]) and surft ([sœːɐ̯ft]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “sur” sits inside “surft”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56686, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sur is recorded at frequency rank #7,401, classified as averb, pronounced [zuːɐ̯]. surft is at rank #49,285, tagged as averb, pronounced [sœːɐ̯ft].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56686, this pair ranks #930,551 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sur vs surft

Shared letters: rsu. Private to "sur": -. Private to "surft": ft.

"sur" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "surft" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • surftsruft · ssurft · sufrt · surfft · surftt · surrft · surtf · usrft

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sur" for "surft" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([zuːɐ̯] versus [sœːɐ̯ft]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "sur" or "surft" show up more?
"sur" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,401 in our German list, against #49,285 for "surft". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sur" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "surft" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #930,551 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sur" and "surft" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "säuft vs surft". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #930,551 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list