shutvssortTell them apart

Quick tell: shut is a verb, sort is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shut” is a verb and “sort” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,728
“shut” frequency rank
#39,634
“sort” frequency rank
87362
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shut sort
Definition schließen eine schwarze Farbe habend

Where the eye mixes shut and sort

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. shut (CCVC) and sort (CVCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
shut
4 ch
sort

Look-alike desk: shut vs sort

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: shut is [ʃʌt] while sort is [soɒ̯d]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 87362, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shut is recorded at frequency rank #47,728, classified as averb, pronounced [ʃʌt]. sort is at rank #39,634, tagged as anadj, pronounced [soɒ̯d].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 87362, this pair ranks #81,385 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of shut vs sort

Shared letters: st. Private to "shut": hu. Private to "sort": or.

"shut" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "sort" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shut ← shhut · shtu · shutt · sshut · suht
  • sort ← osrt · sorrt · sortt · sotr · srot · ssort

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "shut" and "sort" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shut" is a verb and "sort" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "shut" vs "sort" - which ranks higher?
"sort" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,634 in our German list, against #47,728 for "shut". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shut" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sort" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #81,385 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shut" and "sort" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schütt vs shut". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #81,385 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list