setzenvsstützenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“setzen” and “stützen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#692
“setzen” frequency rank
#8,789
“stützen” frequency rank
9481
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature setzen stützen
Definition jemanden oder etwas in eine sitzende Position bringen jemanden, etwas (ab)sichern, zusätzlichen Halt geben

Where the eye mixes setzen and stützen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
setzen
7 ch
stützen

Visual trap between setzen and stützen

A purely visual mix-up. setzen ([ˈzɛt͡sn̩]) and stützen ([ˈʃtʏt͡sn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9481, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

setzen is recorded at frequency rank #692, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈzɛt͡sn̩]. stützen is at rank #8,789, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtʏt͡sn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9481, this pair ranks #1,979,741 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of setzen vs stützen

Shared letters: enstz. Private to "setzen": -. Private to "stützen": ü.

"setzen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "stützen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • setzenestzen · setezn · settzen · setzenn · setzne · setzzen · sezten · ssetzen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "setzen" and "stützen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈzɛt͡sn̩] versus [ˈʃtʏt͡sn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "setzen" or "stützen"?
"setzen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #692 in our German list, against #8,789 for "stützen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "setzen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stützen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,979,741 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "setzen" and "stützen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Stuten vs stützen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,979,741 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list