setzenvsseufzenTell them apart

Which to use

“setzen” and “seufzen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#692
“setzen” frequency rank
#37,776
“seufzen” frequency rank
38468
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature setzen seufzen
Definition jemanden oder etwas in eine sitzende Position bringen hörbar und heftig ein- und ausatmen, als Zeichen starker Gefühle wie Kummer, Erleichterung oder Resignation

Where the eye mixes setzen and seufzen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. setzen runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against seufzen's 7 (CVVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
setzen
7 ch
seufzen

Visual trap between setzen and seufzen

A purely visual mix-up. setzen ([ˈzɛt͡sn̩]) and seufzen ([ˈzɔɪ̯ft͡sn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38468, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

setzen is recorded at frequency rank #692, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈzɛt͡sn̩]. seufzen is at rank #37,776, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈzɔɪ̯ft͡sn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38468, this pair ranks #1,563,196 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of setzen vs seufzen

Shared letters: ensz. Private to "setzen": t. Private to "seufzen": fu.

"setzen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "seufzen" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • setzen ← estzen · setezn · settzen · setzenn · setzne · setzzen · sezten · ssetzen
  • seufzen ← esufzen · sefuzen · seufezn · seuffzen · seufzenn · seufzne · seufzzen · seuzfen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "setzen" for "seufzen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈzɛt͡sn̩] versus [ˈzɔɪ̯ft͡sn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "setzen" vs "seufzen" - which ranks higher?
"setzen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #692 in our German list, against #37,776 for "seufzen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "setzen" and "seufzen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "setzen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "seufzen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,563,196 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "setzen" and "seufzen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "seufzen vs Seufzer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,563,196 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list