ScheinvsSchelmConfusable pair

Which to use

“Schein” and “Schelm” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,349
“Schein” frequency rank
#32,753
“Schelm” frequency rank
39102
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Schein Schelm
Definition schwaches Leuchten (Schimmer) bis helles grelles Blenden Mensch, der gerne scherzt und neckt

Where the eye mixes Schein and Schelm

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
Schein
6 ch
Schelm

Look-alike desk: Schein vs Schelm

A purely visual mix-up. Schein ([ʃaɪ̯n]) and Schelm ([ʃɛlm]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39102, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Schein is recorded at frequency rank #6,349, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʃaɪ̯n]. Schelm is at rank #32,753, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ʃɛlm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39102, this pair ranks #1,546,028 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Schein vs Schelm

Shared letters: cehs. Private to "Schein": in. Private to "Schelm": lm.

"Schein" · 6 letters · shape CCCVVC  ·  "Schelm" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Scheincshein · scchein · scehin · scheinn · scheni · schhein · shcein · sschein
  • Schelmcshelm · scchelm · scehlm · schellm · schelmm · scheml · schhelm · schlem

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Schein" for "Schelm" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ʃaɪ̯n] versus [ʃɛlm]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "Schein" or "Schelm" show up more?
"Schein" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,349 in our German list, against #32,753 for "Schelm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Schein" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Schelm" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,546,028 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Schein" and "Schelm" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Schalk vs Schelm". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,546,028 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list