schädigenvsschattigenConfusable pair

Quick tell: schädigen is a verb, schattigen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“schädigen” is a verb and “schattigen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,736
“schädigen” frequency rank
#43,462
“schattigen” frequency rank
64198
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature schädigen schattigen
Definition jemandem oder etwas einen Schaden zufügen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs schattig

Where the eye mixes schädigen and schattigen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. schädigen runs 9 letters (CCCVCVCVC) against schattigen's 10 (CCCVCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
schädigen
10 ch
schattigen

Visual trap between schädigen and schattigen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: schädigen is [ˈʃɛːdɪɡn̩] while schattigen is [ˈʃatɪɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64198, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

schädigen is recorded at frequency rank #20,736, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃɛːdɪɡn̩]. schattigen is at rank #43,462, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃatɪɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64198, this pair ranks #650,051 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of schädigen vs schattigen

Shared letters: ceghins. Private to "schädigen": dä. Private to "schattigen": at.

"schädigen" · 9 letters · shape CCCVCVCVC  ·  "schattigen" · 10 letters · shape CCCVCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • schattigen ← cshattigen · scahttigen · scchattigen · schatigen · schatitgen · schattgien · schattiegn · schattigenn

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "schädigen" for "schattigen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "schädigen" is a verb and "schattigen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "schädigen" vs "schattigen" - which ranks higher?
"schädigen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,736 in our German list, against #43,462 for "schattigen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "schädigen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "schattigen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #650,051 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "schädigen" and "schattigen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "schädigen vs schädigt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #650,051 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list