sagenvssaleTell them apart

Quick tell: sagen is a verb, sale is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sagen” is a verb and “sale” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#193
“sagen” frequency rank
#13,472
“sale” frequency rank
13665
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sagen sale
Definition bestimmte Worte sprechen (mit direkter oder indirekter Rede verwendet) Transaktion Ware gegen Geld: Verkauf

Where the eye mixes sagen and sale

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
sagen
4 ch
sale

Visual trap between sagen and sale

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sagen is [ˈzaːɡn̩] while sale is [seɪl]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13665, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sagen is recorded at frequency rank #193, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈzaːɡn̩]. sale is at rank #13,472, tagged as anoun, pronounced [seɪl].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13665, this pair ranks #1,956,543 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of sagen vs sale

Shared letters: aes. Private to "sagen": gn. Private to "sale": l.

"sagen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "sale" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sagenasgen · saegn · sagenn · saggen · sagne · sgaen · ssagen
  • saleasle · sael · slae · ssale

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sagen" and "sale" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sagen" is a verb and "sale" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "sagen" or "sale" show up more?
"sagen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #193 in our German list, against #13,472 for "sale". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "sagen" and "sale" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sagen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sale" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,956,543 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sagen" and "sale" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sale vs Sire". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,956,543 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list