salevssaysWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sale is a noun, says is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sale” is a noun and “says” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,472
“sale” frequency rank
#44,888
“says” frequency rank
58360
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sale says
Definition Transaktion Ware gegen Geld: Verkauf 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs say

Where the eye mixes sale and says

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. sale (CVCV) and says (CVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
sale
4 ch
says

Why the eye confuses sale with says

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sale is [seɪl] while says is [sɛz]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58360, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sale is recorded at frequency rank #13,472, classified as anoun, pronounced [seɪl]. says is at rank #44,888, tagged as averb, pronounced [sɛz].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58360, this pair ranks #865,807 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sale vs says

Shared letters: as. Private to "sale": el. Private to "says": y.

"sale" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "says" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sale ← asle · sael · slae · ssale
  • says ← asys · sasy · sayss · sayys · ssays · syas

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sale" and "says" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sale" is a noun and "says" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "sale" vs "says" - which ranks higher?
"sale" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,472 in our German list, against #44,888 for "says". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sale" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "says" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #865,807 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sale" and "says" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "says vs SUVs". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #865,807 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list