RuhevsruhigeWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Ruhe is a noun, ruhige is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Ruhe” is a noun and “ruhige” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,120
“Ruhe” frequency rank
#9,082
“ruhige” frequency rank
10202
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Ruhe ruhige
Definition Abwesenheit von Ablenkung, Störung, Geräusch und Bewegung; (fast völlige) Stille und Bewegungslosigkeit Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs ruhig

Where the eye mixes Ruhe and ruhige

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Ruhe runs 4 letters (CVCV) against ruhige's 6 (CVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
Ruhe
6 ch
ruhige

Look-alike desk: Ruhe vs ruhige

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Ruhe is [ˈʁuːə] while ruhige is [ˈʁuːɪɡə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10202, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Ruhe is recorded at frequency rank #1,120, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈʁuːə]. ruhige is at rank #9,082, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʁuːɪɡə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10202, this pair ranks #1,976,278 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Ruhe vs ruhige

Shared letters: ehru. Private to "Ruhe": -. Private to "ruhige": gi.

"Ruhe" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "ruhige" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Ruhe ← rhue · rruhe · rueh · ruhhe · urhe
  • ruhige ← rhuige · rruhige · ruhgie · ruhhige · ruhieg · ruhigge · ruihge · urhige

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Ruhe" and "ruhige" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Ruhe" is a noun and "ruhige" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Ruhe" or "ruhige" show up more?
"Ruhe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,120 in our German list, against #9,082 for "ruhige". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Ruhe" and "ruhige" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Ruhe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ruhige" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,976,278 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Ruhe" and "ruhige" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Ruhe vs rühmen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,976,278 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list