rotenvsRothWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: roten is a adjective, Roth is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“roten” is an adjective and “Roth” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,677
“roten” frequency rank
#4,461
“Roth” frequency rank
6138
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature roten Roth
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs rot deutscher Nachname, Familienname

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set roten and Roth apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
roten
4 ch
Roth

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

roten and Roth form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6138, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

roten is recorded at frequency rank #1,677, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʁoːtn̩]. Roth is at rank #4,461, tagged as aname, pronounced [ʁoːt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6138, this pair ranks #1,992,594 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

roten#1,677
Roth#4,461

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "roten" and "Roth" be used interchangeably?
No, "roten" and "Roth" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering roten vs Roth

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “roten”; for a name, it's “Roth”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “roten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list