passenvspasstWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“passen” and “passt” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,932
“passen” frequency rank
#838
“passt” frequency rank
2770
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passen passt
Definition angemessen sein, sich eignen, harmonieren; gute Passform haben 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs passen

Where the eye mixes passen and passt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
passen
5 ch
passt

Why the eye confuses passen with passt

A purely visual mix-up. passen ([ˈpasn̩]) and passt ([past]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2770, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passen is recorded at frequency rank #1,932, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈpasn̩]. passt is at rank #838, tagged as averb, pronounced [past].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2770, this pair ranks #2,001,611 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of passen vs passt

Shared letters: aps. Private to "passen": en. Private to "passt": t.

"passen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "passt" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passenapssen · pasen · pasesn · passenn · passne · paßen · ppassen · psasen
  • passtapsst · passtt · pasts · paßt · ppasst · psast

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "passen" and "passt" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈpasn̩] versus [past]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "passen" vs "passt" - which ranks higher?
"passt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #838 in our German list, against #1,932 for "passen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,001,611 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passen" and "passt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "passt vs presst". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,001,611 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list