ohnevsownWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ohne is a preposition, own is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ohne” is a preposition and “own” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#111
“ohne” frequency rank
#19,664
“own” frequency rank
19775
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ohne own
Definition etwas oder jemanden ausschließend eigen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ohne and own apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
ohne
3 ch
own

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

ohne and own form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19775, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ohne is recorded at frequency rank #111, classified as aprep, pronounced [ˈoːnə]. own is at rank #19,664, tagged as anadj, pronounced [əʊn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19775, this pair ranks #1,904,708 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

ohne#111
own#19,664

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ohne" and "own" be used interchangeably?
No, "ohne" and "own" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering ohne vs own

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a preposition, it's “ohne”; for an adjective, it's “own”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ohne” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list