kämpftevskaufteWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“kämpfte” and “kaufte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,901
“kämpfte” frequency rank
#7,949
“kaufte” frequency rank
16850
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kämpfte kaufte
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs kämpfen 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs kaufen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kämpfte and kaufte apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
kämpfte
6 ch
kaufte

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. kämpfte ([ˈkɛmp͡ftə]) and kaufte ([ˈkaʊ̯ftə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16850, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kämpfte is recorded at frequency rank #8,901, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkɛmp͡ftə]. kaufte is at rank #7,949, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkaʊ̯ftə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16850, this pair ranks #1,932,480 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kämpfte vs kaufte

Shared letters: efkt. Private to "kämpfte": mpä. Private to "kaufte": au.

"kämpfte" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCCV  ·  "kaufte" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kaufteakufte · kafute · kaufet · kauffte · kauftte · kautfe · kkaufte · kuafte

Frequency comparison

kämpfte#8,901
kaufte#7,949

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kämpfte" and "kaufte" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkɛmp͡ftə] versus [ˈkaʊ̯ftə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "kämpfte" or "kaufte"?
"kaufte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,949 in our German list, against #8,901 for "kämpfte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering kämpfte vs kaufte

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kämpfte” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list