irmavsirreWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: irma is a noun, irre is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“irma” is a noun and “irre” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,627
“irma” frequency rank
#4,524
“irre” frequency rank
36151
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature irma irre
Definition der Arm an einer Störung oder Fehlleistung des Geistes- und Seelenlebens (= Geisteskrankheit) leidend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set irma and irre apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
irma
4 ch
irre

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: irma is anoun and irreanadjective. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36151, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

irma is recorded at frequency rank #31,627, classified as anoun, pronounced […]. irre is at rank #4,524, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɪʁə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36151, this pair ranks #1,622,723 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of irma vs irre

Shared letters: ir. Private to "irma": am. Private to "irre": e.

"irma" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "irre" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • irmaimra · iram · irmma · irrma · rima
  • irreirer · rire

Frequency comparison

irma#31,627
irre#4,524

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "irma" and "irre" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "irma" is a noun and "irre" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "irma" or "irre"?
"irre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,524 in our German list, against #31,627 for "irma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering irma vs irre

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “irma”; for an adjective, it's “irre”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “irma” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list