ilevsirreWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ile is a noun, irre is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ile” is a noun and “irre” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,983
“ile” frequency rank
#4,524
“irre” frequency rank
53507
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ile irre
Definition Haar n an einer Störung oder Fehlleistung des Geistes- und Seelenlebens (= Geisteskrankheit) leidend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ile and irre apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
ile
4 ch
irre

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: ile is anoun and irreanadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53507, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ile is recorded at frequency rank #48,983, classified as anoun, pronounced […]. irre is at rank #4,524, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɪʁə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53507, this pair ranks #1,055,302 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ile vs irre

Shared letters: ei. Private to "ile": l. Private to "irre": r.

"ile" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "irre" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • irreirer · rire

Frequency comparison

ile#48,983
irre#4,524

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ile" and "irre" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ile" is a noun and "irre" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ile" or "irre"?
"irre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,524 in our German list, against #48,983 for "ile". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering ile vs irre

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “ile”; for an adjective, it's “irre”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ile” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list