igenvsihnenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: igen is a adverb, ihnen is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“igen” is an adverb and “ihnen” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,824
“igen” frequency rank
#170
“ihnen” frequency rank
38994
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature igen ihnen
Definition ja Personalpronomen 3. Person Plural Dativ

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set igen and ihnen apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
igen
5 ch
ihnen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: igen is [ˈiɡɛn] while ihnen is [ˈiːnən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38994, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

igen is recorded at frequency rank #38,824, classified as anadv, pronounced [ˈiɡɛn]. ihnen is at rank #170, tagged as apron, pronounced [ˈiːnən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38994, this pair ranks #1,549,061 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of igen vs ihnen

Shared letters: ein. Private to "igen": g. Private to "ihnen": h.

"igen" · 4 letters · shape VCVC  ·  "ihnen" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • igengien · iegn · igenn · iggen
  • ihnenhinen · ihenn · ihhnen · ihnenn · ihnne · ihnnen · inhen

Frequency comparison

igen#38,824
ihnen#170

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "igen" and "ihnen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "igen" is an adverb and "ihnen" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "igen" or "ihnen"?
"ihnen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #170 in our German list, against #38,824 for "igen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering igen vs ihnen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “igen”; for a pronoun, it's “ihnen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “igen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list