HopfenvsHufenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“Hopfen” and “Hufen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,988
“Hopfen” frequency rank
#32,599
“Hufen” frequency rank
56587
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hopfen Hufen
Definition der echte Hopfen, eine 5 m hohe Kletterpflanze, dient als Bitterstoff-Erzeuger in der Bierbrauerei Dativ Plural des Substantivs Huf

Where the eye mixes Hopfen and Hufen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Hopfen runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against Hufen's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
Hopfen
5 ch
Hufen

Visual trap between Hopfen and Hufen

A purely visual mix-up. Hopfen ([ˈhɔp͡fn̩]) and Hufen ([ˈhuːfn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56587, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hopfen is recorded at frequency rank #23,988, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈhɔp͡fn̩]. Hufen is at rank #32,599, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈhuːfn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56587, this pair ranks #934,496 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Hopfen vs Hufen

Shared letters: efhn. Private to "Hopfen": op. Private to "Hufen": u.

"Hopfen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "Hufen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hopfen ← hhopfen · hofpen · hopefn · hopfenn · hopffen · hopfne · hoppfen · hpofen
  • Hufen ← hfuen · hhufen · huefn · hufenn · huffen · hufne · uhfen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Hopfen" and "Hufen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈhɔp͡fn̩] versus [ˈhuːfn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "Hopfen" or "Hufen" show up more?
"Hopfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,988 in our German list, against #32,599 for "Hufen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Hopfen" and "Hufen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Hopfen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Hufen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #934,496 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Hopfen" and "Hufen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Häuten vs Hufen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #934,496 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list