hochvshonWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hoch is a adjective, hon is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hoch” is an adjective and “hon” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#451
“hoch” frequency rank
#40,001
“hon” frequency rank
40452
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoch hon
Definition weit oben befindlich 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs honen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hoch and hon apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
hoch
3 ch
hon

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hoch is [hoːx] while hon is [hoːn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40452, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoch is recorded at frequency rank #451, classified as anadj, pronounced [hoːx]. hon is at rank #40,001, tagged as averb, pronounced [hoːn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40452, this pair ranks #1,508,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hoch vs hon

Shared letters: ho. Private to "hoch": c. Private to "hon": n.

"hoch" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hon" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hochhcoh · hhoch · hocch · hochh · hohc · ohch

Frequency comparison

hoch#451
hon#40,001

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hoch" and "hon" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hoch" is an adjective and "hon" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hoch" or "hon"?
"hoch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #451 in our German list, against #40,001 for "hon". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering hoch vs hon

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “hoch”; for a verb, it's “hon”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hoch” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list