herbeivsherbenTell them apart

Quick tell: herbei is a adverb, herben is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“herbei” is an adverb and “herben” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,117
“herbei” frequency rank
#40,593
“herben” frequency rank
55710
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature herbei herben
Definition bezeichnet die Richtung (von irgendwoher) zu einem Objekt und häufig auch zum Sprecher oder Erzähler hin Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs herb

Where the eye mixes herbei and herben

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. herbei (CVCCVV) and herben (CVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
herbei
6 ch
herben

Look-alike desk: herbei vs herben

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: herbei is [hɛɐ̯ˈbaɪ̯] while herben is [ˈhɛʁbn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “herbei” becomes n in “herben”, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55710, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

herbei is recorded at frequency rank #15,117, classified as anadv, pronounced [hɛɐ̯ˈbaɪ̯]. herben is at rank #40,593, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈhɛʁbn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55710, this pair ranks #968,865 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of herbei vs herben

Shared letters: behr. Private to "herbei": i. Private to "herben": n.

"herbei" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "herben" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • herbei ← ehrbei · hebrei · herbbei · herbie · herebi · herrbei · hherbei · hrebei
  • herben ← ehrben · hebren · herbben · herbenn · herbne · herebn · herrben · hherben

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "herbei" for "herben" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "herbei" is an adverb and "herben" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "herbei" or "herben" show up more?
"herbei" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,117 in our German list, against #40,593 for "herben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "herbei" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "herben" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #968,865 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "herbei" and "herben" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harren vs herben". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #968,865 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list