herabvshinabWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“herab” and “hinab” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,672
“herab” frequency rank
#14,324
“hinab” frequency rank
25996
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature herab hinab
Definition von oben nach unten (meist in einer Perspektive, in der der Betrachter unten steht) von hier oben nach dort unten

Where the eye mixes herab and hinab

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. herab and hinab follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
herab
5 ch
hinab

Why the eye confuses herab with hinab

A purely visual mix-up. herab ([hɛˈʁap]) and hinab ([hɪˈnap]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25996, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

herab is recorded at frequency rank #11,672, classified as anadv, pronounced [hɛˈʁap]. hinab is at rank #14,324, tagged as anadv, pronounced [hɪˈnap].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25996, this pair ranks #1,824,813 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of herab vs hinab

Shared letters: abh. Private to "herab": er. Private to "hinab": in.

"herab" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "hinab" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • herab ← ehrab · hearb · herabb · herba · herrab · hherab · hreab
  • hinab ← hhinab · hianb · hinabb · hinba · hinnab · hniab · ihnab

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "herab" and "hinab" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([hɛˈʁap] versus [hɪˈnap]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "herab" vs "hinab" - which ranks higher?
"herab" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,672 in our German list, against #14,324 for "hinab". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "herab" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hinab" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,824,813 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "herab" and "hinab" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hinab vs Hindi". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,824,813 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list