herabvsherausWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“herab” and “heraus” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,672
“herab” frequency rank
#830
“heraus” frequency rank
12502
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature herab heraus
Definition von oben nach unten (meist in einer Perspektive, in der der Betrachter unten steht) von dort drinnen nach hier außen

Where the eye mixes herab and heraus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. herab runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against heraus's 6 (CVCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
herab
6 ch
heraus

Visual trap between herab and heraus

A purely visual mix-up. herab ([hɛˈʁap]) and heraus ([hɛˈʁaʊ̯s]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12502, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

herab is recorded at frequency rank #11,672, classified as anadv, pronounced [hɛˈʁap]. heraus is at rank #830, tagged as anadv, pronounced [hɛˈʁaʊ̯s].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12502, this pair ranks #1,963,792 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of herab vs heraus

Shared letters: aehr. Private to "herab": b. Private to "heraus": su.

"herab" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "heraus" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • herab ← ehrab · hearb · herabb · herba · herrab · hherab · hreab
  • heraus ← ehraus · hearus · herasu · herauss · herraus · heruas · hheraus · hreaus

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "herab" and "heraus" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([hɛˈʁap] versus [hɛˈʁaʊ̯s]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "herab" or "heraus" show up more?
"heraus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #830 in our German list, against #11,672 for "herab". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "herab" and "heraus" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "herab" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "heraus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,963,792 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "herab" and "heraus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "herab vs Horb". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,963,792 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list