HeinevshenTell them apart

Quick tell: Heine is a name, hen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Heine” is a name and “hen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,869
“Heine” frequency rank
#34,162
“hen” frequency rank
45031
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Heine hen
Definition deutscher Nachname die Henne, ein weiblicher Vogel

Where the eye mixes Heine and hen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Heine runs 5 letters (CVVCV) against hen's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Heine
3 ch
hen

Visual trap between Heine and hen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Heine is [ˈhaɪ̯nə] while hen is [hɛn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45031, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Heine is recorded at frequency rank #10,869, classified as aname, pronounced [ˈhaɪ̯nə]. hen is at rank #34,162, tagged as anoun, pronounced [hɛn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45031, this pair ranks #1,366,761 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Heine vs hen

Shared letters: ehn. Private to "Heine": i. Private to "hen": -.

"Heine" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "hen" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Heine ← ehine · heien · heinne · henie · hheine · hiene

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Heine" for "hen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Heine" is a name and "hen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Heine" or "hen" show up more?
"Heine" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,869 in our German list, against #34,162 for "hen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Heine" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,366,761 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Heine" and "hen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "heel vs hen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,366,761 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list