heilvshenConfusable pair

Quick tell: heil is a adjective, hen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“heil” is an adjective and “hen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,208
“heil” frequency rank
#34,162
“hen” frequency rank
38370
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature heil hen
Definition nicht zerbrochen; unversehrt; nicht verletzt die Henne, ein weiblicher Vogel

Where the eye mixes heil and hen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. heil runs 4 letters (CVVC) against hen's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
heil
3 ch
hen

Look-alike desk: heil vs hen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: heil is [haɪ̯l] while hen is [hɛn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38370, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

heil is recorded at frequency rank #4,208, classified as anadj, pronounced [haɪ̯l]. hen is at rank #34,162, tagged as anoun, pronounced [hɛn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38370, this pair ranks #1,565,757 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of heil vs hen

Shared letters: eh. Private to "heil": il. Private to "hen": n.

"heil" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "hen" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • heil ← ehil · heill · hheil · hiel

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "heil" and "hen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "heil" is an adjective and "hen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "heil" vs "hen" - which ranks higher?
"heil" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,208 in our German list, against #34,162 for "hen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "heil" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,565,757 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "heil" and "hen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "heel vs hen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,565,757 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list