hastvshatteWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“hast” and “hatte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#165
“hast” frequency rank
#91
“hatte” frequency rank
256
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hast hatte
Definition 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs haben 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs haben

Where the eye mixes hast and hatte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
hast
5 ch
hatte

Why the eye confuses hast with hatte

A purely visual mix-up. hast ([hast]) and hatte ([ˈhatə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 256, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hast is recorded at frequency rank #165, classified as averb, pronounced [hast]. hatte is at rank #91, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhatə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 256, this pair ranks #2,006,079 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hast vs hatte

Shared letters: aht. Private to "hast": s. Private to "hatte": e.

"hast" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hatte" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hastahst · hastt · hhast · hsat
  • hatteahtte · hate · hatet · hhatte · htate

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "hast" and "hatte" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([hast] versus [ˈhatə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "hast" or "hatte" show up more?
"hatte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #91 in our German list, against #165 for "hast". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hast" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hatte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,006,079 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hast" and "hatte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hast vs haze". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,006,079 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list