härtenvshörtenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“härten” and “hörten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#47,493
“härten” frequency rank
#11,457
“hörten” frequency rank
58950
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature härten hörten
Definition transitiv: 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs hören

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set härten and hörten apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
härten
6 ch
hörten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. härten ([ˈhɛʁtn̩]) and hörten ([ˈhøːɐ̯tn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - ä in “härten” becomes ö in “hörten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58950, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

härten is recorded at frequency rank #47,493, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈhɛʁtn̩]. hörten is at rank #11,457, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhøːɐ̯tn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58950, this pair ranks #843,029 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of härten vs hörten

Shared letters: ehnrt. Private to "härten": ä. Private to "hörten": ö.

"härten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "hörten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Frequency comparison

härten#47,493
hörten#11,457

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "härten" and "hörten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈhɛʁtn̩] versus [ˈhøːɐ̯tn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "härten" or "hörten"?
"hörten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,457 in our German list, against #47,493 for "härten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering härten vs hörten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “härten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list