HardervshärtenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Harder is a noun, härten is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Harder” is a noun and “härten” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,824
“Harder” frequency rank
#47,493
“härten” frequency rank
83317
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Harder härten
Definition ein Einwohner, Bewohner der Marktgemeinde Hard, eine in Hard geborene Person transitiv:

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Harder and härten apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
Harder
6 ch
härten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Harder is [ˈhaʁdɐ] while härten is [ˈhɛʁtn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83317, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Harder is recorded at frequency rank #35,824, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈhaʁdɐ]. härten is at rank #47,493, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhɛʁtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 83317, this pair ranks #141,957 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Harder vs härten

Shared letters: ehr. Private to "Harder": ad. Private to "härten": ntä.

"Harder" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "härten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Harderahrder · hadrer · hardder · harderr · hardre · haredr · harrder · hharder

Frequency comparison

Harder#35,824
härten#47,493

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Harder" and "härten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Harder" is a noun and "härten" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Harder" or "härten"?
"Harder" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,824 in our German list, against #47,493 for "härten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Harder vs härten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Harder”; for a verb, it's “härten”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Harder” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list