hamvsHDMITell them apart

Quick tell: ham is a noun, HDMI is an abbrev, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ham” is a noun and “HDMI” is an abbrev - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,294
“ham” frequency rank
#26,450
“HDMI” frequency rank
36744
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ham HDMI
Definition äußerste Hautschicht bei Amphibien und Reptilien; Haut Abkürzung von High-Definition Multimedia Interface

Where the eye mixes ham and HDMI

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. ham runs 3 letters (CVC) against HDMI's 4 (CCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
ham
4 ch
HDMI

Visual trap between ham and HDMI

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ham is [ˈhɑmˀ] while HDMI is [ˌhaːdeːʔɛmˈiː]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs abbrev), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36744, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ham is recorded at frequency rank #10,294, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈhɑmˀ]. HDMI is at rank #26,450, tagged as anabbrev, pronounced [ˌhaːdeːʔɛmˈiː].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36744, this pair ranks #1,607,759 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ham vs HDMI

Shared letters: hm. Private to "ham": a. Private to "HDMI": di.

"ham" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "HDMI" · 4 letters · shape CCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • HDMIdhmi · hddmi · hdim · hdmmi · hhdmi · hmdi

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ham" for "HDMI" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ham" is a noun and "HDMI" an abbrev, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ham" or "HDMI"?
"ham" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,294 in our German list, against #26,450 for "HDMI". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "ham" and "HDMI" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ham" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "HDMI" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,607,759 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ham" and "HDMI" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "HDMI vs Homs". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,607,759 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list