haltenvshärtenTell them apart

Which to use

“halten” and “härten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#395
“halten” frequency rank
#47,493
“härten” frequency rank
47888
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature halten härten
Definition etwas durch Kraftausübung in Ruhe belassen oder bringen transitiv:

Where the eye mixes halten and härten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. halten and härten follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
halten
6 ch
härten

Visual trap between halten and härten

A purely visual mix-up. halten ([ˈhaltn̩]) and härten ([ˈhɛʁtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47888, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

halten is recorded at frequency rank #395, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈhaltn̩]. härten is at rank #47,493, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhɛʁtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47888, this pair ranks #1,268,395 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of halten vs härten

Shared letters: ehnt. Private to "halten": al. Private to "härten": rä.

"halten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "härten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • halten ← ahlten · haletn · hallten · haltenn · haltne · haltten · hatlen · hhalten

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "halten" for "härten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈhaltn̩] versus [ˈhɛʁtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "halten" or "härten" show up more?
"halten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #395 in our German list, against #47,493 for "härten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "halten" and "härten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "halten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "härten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,268,395 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "halten" and "härten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harren vs härten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,268,395 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list