halbenvshärtenTell them apart

Quick tell: halben is a adjective, härten is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“halben” is an adjective and “härten” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,501
“halben” frequency rank
#47,493
“härten” frequency rank
49994
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature halben härten
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs halb transitiv:

Where the eye mixes halben and härten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. halben and härten follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
halben
6 ch
härten

Look-alike desk: halben vs härten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: halben is [ˈhalbn̩] while härten is [ˈhɛʁtn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49994, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

halben is recorded at frequency rank #2,501, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈhalbn̩]. härten is at rank #47,493, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhɛʁtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49994, this pair ranks #1,190,580 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of halben vs härten

Shared letters: ehn. Private to "halben": abl. Private to "härten": rtä.

"halben" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "härten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • halben ← ahlben · hablen · halbben · halbenn · halbne · halebn · hallben · hhalben

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "halben" for "härten" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "halben" is an adjective and "härten" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "halben" or "härten" show up more?
"halben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,501 in our German list, against #47,493 for "härten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "halben" and "härten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "halben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "härten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,190,580 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "halben" and "härten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harren vs härten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,190,580 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list