HahnvshenTell them apart

Which to use

“Hahn” and “hen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,046
“Hahn” frequency rank
#34,162
“hen” frequency rank
38208
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hahn hen
Definition das männliche Tier verschiedener Vogelarten die Henne, ein weiblicher Vogel

Where the eye mixes Hahn and hen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Hahn
3 ch
hen

Look-alike desk: Hahn vs hen

A purely visual mix-up. Hahn ([haːn]) and hen ([hɛn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38208, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hahn is recorded at frequency rank #4,046, classified as anoun, pronounced [haːn]. hen is at rank #34,162, tagged as anoun, pronounced [hɛn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38208, this pair ranks #1,570,010 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Hahn vs hen

Shared letters: hn. Private to "Hahn": a. Private to "hen": e.

"Hahn" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hen" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hahnahhn · hahhn · hahnn · hanh · hhahn · hhan

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Hahn" for "hen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([haːn] versus [hɛn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Hahn" or "hen"?
"Hahn" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,046 in our German list, against #34,162 for "hen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Hahn" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,570,010 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Hahn" and "hen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "heel vs hen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,570,010 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list