HafenvsharrenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Hafen is a noun, harren is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Hafen” is a noun and “harren” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,532
“Hafen” frequency rank
#48,956
“harren” frequency rank
52488
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hafen harren
Definition natürliches oder künstlich angelegtes Wasserbecken für Schiffe am Meeresrand oder an Binnenwasserwegen, um dort zu liegen und zu ankern, mit Anlagen zum Löschen, Laden, Reinigen und Ausbessern (hoffend) auf etwas oder jemanden warten

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Hafen and harren apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
Hafen
6 ch
harren

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Hafen is [ˈhaːfn̩] while harren is [ˈhaʁən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52488, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hafen is recorded at frequency rank #3,532, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈhaːfn̩]. harren is at rank #48,956, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhaʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52488, this pair ranks #1,094,798 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Hafen vs harren

Shared letters: aehn. Private to "Hafen": f. Private to "harren": r.

"Hafen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "harren" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hafenahfen · haefn · hafenn · haffen · hafne · hfaen · hhafen
  • harrenahrren · harern · harrenn · harrne · hharren · hraren

Frequency comparison

Hafen#3,532
harren#48,956

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Hafen" and "harren" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Hafen" is a noun and "harren" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Hafen" or "harren"?
"Hafen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,532 in our German list, against #48,956 for "harren". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering Hafen vs harren

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Hafen”; for a verb, it's “harren”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Hafen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list