grauvsgrayWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“grau” and “gray” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,519
“grau” frequency rank
#16,443
“gray” frequency rank
20962
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature grau gray
Definition in einer Farbe, die eine Mischung aus schwarz und weiß ist, gehalten US-amerikanisch: zwischen schwarz und weiß, von ähnlicher Farbe wie Wolken bei Regen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set grau and gray apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
grau
4 ch
gray

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

grau and gray form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by a single letter - u in “grau” becomes y in “gray” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20962, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

grau is recorded at frequency rank #4,519, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɡʁaʊ̯]. gray is at rank #16,443, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɡɹeɪ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20962, this pair ranks #1,891,765 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

grau#4,519
gray#16,443

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "grau" and "gray" be used interchangeably?
No, "grau" and "gray" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering grau vs gray

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “grau” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list