Which to use
“Graf” is a noun and “grau” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #2,768
- “Graf” frequency rank
- #4,519
- “grau” frequency rank
- 7287
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | Graf | grau |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Adelstitel im Rang unter dem Fürsten und über dem Freiherrn | in einer Farbe, die eine Mischung aus schwarz und weiß ist, gehalten |
Where the eye mixes Graf and grau
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.
Look-alike desk: Graf vs grau
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Graf is [ɡʁaːf] while grau is [ɡʁaʊ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - f in “Graf” becomes u in “grau”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7287, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
Graf is recorded at frequency rank #2,768, classified as anoun, pronounced [ɡʁaːf]. grau is at rank #4,519, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɡʁaʊ̯].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 7287, this pair ranks #1,988,721 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of Graf vs grau
Shared letters: agr. Private to "Graf": f. Private to "grau": u.
"Graf" · 4 letters · shape CCVC · "grau" · 4 letters · shape CCVV
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "Graf" for "grau" ever safe?
Which is more common, "Graf" or "grau"?
What to do next
Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.
- Full dictionary entry for "Graf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "grau" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #1,988,721 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "Graf" and "grau" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Gao vs grau". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #1,988,721 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.