GrafvsgrautWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Graf is a noun, graut is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Graf” is a noun and “graut” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,768
“Graf” frequency rank
#46,707
“graut” frequency rank
49475
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Graf graut
Definition Adelstitel im Rang unter dem Fürsten und über dem Freiherrn 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs grauen

Where the eye mixes Graf and graut

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Graf
5 ch
graut

Why the eye confuses Graf with graut

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Graf is [ɡʁaːf] while graut is [ɡʁaʊ̯t]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49475, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Graf is recorded at frequency rank #2,768, classified as anoun, pronounced [ɡʁaːf]. graut is at rank #46,707, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡʁaʊ̯t].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49475, this pair ranks #1,210,133 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Graf vs graut

Shared letters: agr. Private to "Graf": f. Private to "graut": tu.

"Graf" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "graut" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Grafgarf · ggraf · graff · grfa · grraf · rgaf
  • grautgarut · ggraut · gratu · grautt · grraut · gruat · rgaut

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Graf" and "graut" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Graf" is a noun and "graut" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Graf" vs "graut" - which ranks higher?
"Graf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,768 in our German list, against #46,707 for "graut". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Graf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "graut" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,210,133 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Graf" and "graut" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "graut vs grave". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,210,133 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list