GelenkenvsgesunkenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Gelenken is a noun, gesunken is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Gelenken” is a noun and “gesunken” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,766
“Gelenken” frequency rank
#8,212
“gesunken” frequency rank
46978
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Gelenken gesunken
Definition Dativ Plural des Substantivs Gelenk Partizip Perfekt des Verbs sinken

Where the eye mixes Gelenken and gesunken

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. Gelenken and gesunken follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
Gelenken
8 ch
gesunken

Why the eye confuses Gelenken with gesunken

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Gelenken is [ɡəˈlɛŋkn̩] while gesunken is [ɡəˈzʊŋkn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46978, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Gelenken is recorded at frequency rank #38,766, classified as anoun, pronounced [ɡəˈlɛŋkn̩]. gesunken is at rank #8,212, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈzʊŋkn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46978, this pair ranks #1,300,381 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Gelenken vs gesunken

Shared letters: egkn. Private to "Gelenken": l. Private to "gesunken": su.

"Gelenken" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "gesunken" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Gelenkeneglenken · geelnken · geleknen · gelenekn · gelenkenn · gelenkken · gelenkne · gelennken
  • gesunkenegsunken · gesnuken · gessunken · gesuknen · gesunekn · gesunkenn · gesunkken · gesunkne

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Gelenken" and "gesunken" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Gelenken" is a noun and "gesunken" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Gelenken" or "gesunken"?
"gesunken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,212 in our German list, against #38,766 for "Gelenken". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Gelenken" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gesunken" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,300,381 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Gelenken" and "gesunken" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gelebten vs Gelenken". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,300,381 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list