gefangenvsgelangenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“gefangen” and “gelangen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,888
“gefangen” frequency rank
#3,191
“gelangen” frequency rank
7079
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gefangen gelangen
Definition Partizip Perfekt des Verbs fangen ein Ziel erreichen

Where the eye mixes gefangen and gelangen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. gefangen and gelangen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
gefangen
8 ch
gelangen

Look-alike desk: gefangen vs gelangen

A purely visual mix-up. gefangen ([ɡəˈfaŋən]) and gelangen ([ɡəˈlaŋən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - f in “gefangen” becomes l in “gelangen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7079, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gefangen is recorded at frequency rank #3,888, classified as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈfaŋən]. gelangen is at rank #3,191, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈlaŋən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7079, this pair ranks #1,989,446 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of gefangen vs gelangen

Shared letters: aegn. Private to "gefangen": f. Private to "gelangen": l.

"gefangen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "gelangen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gefangenegfangen · geafngen · gefagnen · gefanegn · gefangenn · gefanggen · gefangne · gefanngen
  • gelangeneglangen · gealngen · gelagnen · gelanegn · gelangenn · gelanggen · gelangne · gelanngen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gefangen" for "gelangen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɡəˈfaŋən] versus [ɡəˈlaŋən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "gefangen" or "gelangen"?
"gelangen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,191 in our German list, against #3,888 for "gefangen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "gefangen" and "gelangen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gefangen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gelangen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,989,446 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gefangen" and "gelangen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gefangen vs gegangene". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,989,446 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list