fortschreitenvsfortschreitendeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fortschreiten is a verb, fortschreitende is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fortschreiten” is a verb and “fortschreitende” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,400
“fortschreiten” frequency rank
#35,774
“fortschreitende” frequency rank
83174
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fortschreiten fortschreitende
Definition sich weiterentwickeln, Fortschritte machen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs fortschreitend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set fortschreiten and fortschreitende apart are highlighted. They share 13 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

13 ch
fortschreiten
15 ch
fortschreitende

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: fortschreiten is [ˈfɔʁtˌʃʁaɪ̯tn̩] while fortschreitende is [ˈfɔʁtˌʃʁaɪ̯tn̩də]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “fortschreiten” sits inside “fortschreitende”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83174, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fortschreiten is recorded at frequency rank #47,400, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈfɔʁtˌʃʁaɪ̯tn̩]. fortschreitende is at rank #35,774, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈfɔʁtˌʃʁaɪ̯tn̩də].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 83174, this pair ranks #144,380 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of fortschreiten vs fortschreitende

Shared letters: cefhinorst. Private to "fortschreiten": -. Private to "fortschreitende": d.

"fortschreiten" · 13 letters · shape CVCCCCCCVVCVC  ·  "fortschreitende" · 15 letters · shape CVCCCCCCVVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fortschreitenffortschreiten · forrtschreiten · forstchreiten · fortcshreiten · fortscchreiten · fortscheriten · fortschhreiten · fortschreietn
  • fortschreitendeffortschreitende · forrtschreitende · forstchreitende · fortcshreitende · fortscchreitende · fortscheritende · fortschhreitende · fortschreietnde

Frequency comparison

fortschreiten#47,400
fortschreitende#35,774

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fortschreiten" and "fortschreitende" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fortschreiten" is a verb and "fortschreitende" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fortschreiten" or "fortschreitende"?
"fortschreitende" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,774 in our German list, against #47,400 for "fortschreiten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering fortschreiten vs fortschreitende

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “fortschreiten”; for an adjective, it's “fortschreitende”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “fortschreiten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list