Which to use
“erwachsen” is an adjective and “Erwachsene” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #5,704
- “erwachsen” frequency rank
- #3,184
- “Erwachsene” frequency rank
- 8888
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | erwachsen | Erwachsene |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | aus dem Kindesalter heraus, über das Jugendalter hinausgewachsen | körperlich und kognitiv reife Frau |
Where the eye mixes erwachsen and Erwachsene
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. erwachsen runs 9 letters (VCCVCCCVC) against Erwachsene's 10 (VCCVCCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.
Why the eye confuses erwachsen with Erwachsene
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erwachsen is [ɛɐ̯ˈvaksn̩] while Erwachsene is [ɛɐ̯ˈvaksənə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “erwachsen” sits inside “Erwachsene”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8888, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
erwachsen is recorded at frequency rank #5,704, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvaksn̩]. Erwachsene is at rank #3,184, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvaksənə].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 8888, this pair ranks #1,982,361 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of erwachsen vs Erwachsene
Shared letters: acehnrsw. Private to "erwachsen": -. Private to "Erwachsene": -.
"erwachsen" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCCVC · "Erwachsene" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCCVCV
Known mistypes of this pair
- erwachsen ← erawchsen · errwachsen · erwacchsen · erwachesn · erwachhsen · erwachsenn · erwachsne · erwachssen
- Erwachsene ← erawchsene · errwachsene · erwacchsene · erwachesne · erwachhsene · erwachseen · erwachsenne · erwachsnee
Frequently Asked Questions
Do "erwachsen" and "Erwachsene" mean the same thing in a sentence?
In ordinary German text, does "erwachsen" or "Erwachsene" show up more?
What to do next
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "erwachsen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "Erwachsene" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #1,982,361 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "erwachsen" and "Erwachsene" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erwachsen vs erwächst". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #1,982,361 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.