erstmalvserstmaligWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: erstmal is a adverb, erstmalig is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erstmal” is an adverb and “erstmalig” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,196
“erstmal” frequency rank
#14,796
“erstmalig” frequency rank
15992
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erstmal erstmalig
Definition bevor etwas anderes geschieht nicht vorher gewesen; niemals vorher stattgefunden habend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erstmal and erstmalig apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
erstmal
9 ch
erstmalig

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erstmal is [ˈeːɐ̯stmaːl] while erstmalig is [ˈeːɐ̯stmaːlɪç]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “erstmal” sits inside “erstmalig”, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15992, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erstmal is recorded at frequency rank #1,196, classified as anadv, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯stmaːl]. erstmalig is at rank #14,796, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯stmaːlɪç].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15992, this pair ranks #1,939,519 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erstmal vs erstmalig

Shared letters: aelmrst. Private to "erstmal": -. Private to "erstmalig": gi.

"erstmal" · 7 letters · shape VCCCCVC  ·  "erstmalig" · 9 letters · shape VCCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erstmalerrstmal · ersmtal · ersstmal · erstaml · erstmall · erstmla · erstmmal · ersttmal
  • erstmaligerrstmalig · ersmtalig · ersstmalig · erstamlig · erstmailg · erstmalgi · erstmaligg · erstmallig

Frequency comparison

erstmal#1,196
erstmalig#14,796

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erstmal" and "erstmalig" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erstmal" is an adverb and "erstmalig" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "erstmal" or "erstmalig"?
"erstmal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,196 in our German list, against #14,796 for "erstmalig". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering erstmal vs erstmalig

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “erstmal”; for an adjective, it's “erstmalig”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erstmal” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list