Which to use
“Ernste” is a noun and “ernsten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #10,646
- “Ernste” frequency rank
- #17,281
- “ernsten” frequency rank
- 27927
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | Ernste | ernsten |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Variante für den Dativ Singular des Substantivs Ernst | Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs ernst |
Where the eye mixes Ernste and ernsten
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.
Why the eye confuses Ernste with ernsten
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Ernste is [ˈɛʁnstə] while ernsten is [ˈɛʁnstn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “Ernste” sits inside “ernsten”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27927, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
Ernste is recorded at frequency rank #10,646, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈɛʁnstə]. ernsten is at rank #17,281, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛʁnstn̩].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 27927, this pair ranks #1,793,539 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of Ernste vs ernsten
Shared letters: enrst. Private to "Ernste": -. Private to "ernsten": -.
"Ernste" · 6 letters · shape VCCCCV · "ernsten" · 7 letters · shape VCCCCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Is swapping "Ernste" for "ernsten" ever safe?
In ordinary German text, does "Ernste" or "ernsten" show up more?
What to do next
Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.
- Full dictionary entry for "Ernste" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "ernsten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #1,793,539 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "Ernste" and "ernsten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Erbse vs Ernste". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #1,793,539 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.