erhaltenvserhellenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“erhalten” and “erhellen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#418
“erhalten” frequency rank
#43,152
“erhellen” frequency rank
43570
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erhalten erhellen
Definition etwas bekommen, empfangen für mehr Licht (Helligkeit) sorgen, etwas heller werden lassen

Where the eye mixes erhalten and erhellen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
erhalten
8 ch
erhellen

Why the eye confuses erhalten with erhellen

A purely visual mix-up. erhalten ([ɛɐ̯ˈhaltn̩]) and erhellen ([ɛɐ̯ˈhɛlən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43570, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erhalten is recorded at frequency rank #418, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈhaltn̩]. erhellen is at rank #43,152, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈhɛlən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43570, this pair ranks #1,413,927 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of erhalten vs erhellen

Shared letters: ehlnr. Private to "erhalten": at. Private to "erhellen": -.

"erhalten" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "erhellen" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erhaltenehralten · erahlten · erhaletn · erhallten · erhaltenn · erhaltne · erhaltten · erhatlen
  • erhellenehrellen · erehllen · erheleln · erhelen · erhellenn · erhellne · erhhellen · erhlelen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "erhalten" for "erhellen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈhaltn̩] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈhɛlən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "erhalten" or "erhellen"?
"erhalten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #418 in our German list, against #43,152 for "erhellen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erhalten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erhellen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,413,927 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erhalten" and "erhellen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Eizellen vs erhellen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,413,927 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list