erhaltenvserhärtetWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“erhalten” and “erhärtet” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#418
“erhalten” frequency rank
#48,855
“erhärtet” frequency rank
49273
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erhalten erhärtet
Definition etwas bekommen, empfangen Partizip Perfekt des Verbs erhärten

Where the eye mixes erhalten and erhärtet

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. erhalten and erhärtet follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
erhalten
8 ch
erhärtet

Why the eye confuses erhalten with erhärtet

A purely visual mix-up. erhalten ([ɛɐ̯ˈhaltn̩]) and erhärtet ([ɛɐ̯ˈhɛʁtət]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49273, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erhalten is recorded at frequency rank #418, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈhaltn̩]. erhärtet is at rank #48,855, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈhɛʁtət].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49273, this pair ranks #1,217,615 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of erhalten vs erhärtet

Shared letters: ehrt. Private to "erhalten": aln. Private to "erhärtet": ä.

"erhalten" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "erhärtet" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erhalten ← ehralten · erahlten · erhaletn · erhallten · erhaltenn · erhaltne · erhaltten · erhatlen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erhalten" and "erhärtet" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈhaltn̩] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈhɛʁtət]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "erhalten" vs "erhärtet" - which ranks higher?
"erhalten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #418 in our German list, against #48,855 for "erhärtet". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erhalten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erhärtet" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,217,615 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erhalten" and "erhärtet" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erhaltet vs erhärtet". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,217,615 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list