ElternvsexternWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Eltern is a noun, extern is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Eltern” is a noun and “extern” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#465
“Eltern” frequency rank
#26,863
“extern” frequency rank
27328
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Eltern extern
Definition Vater und Mutter eines Kindes außerhalb eines bestimmten implizit mitdefinierten Bezugsystems

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Eltern and extern apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
Eltern
6 ch
extern

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Eltern and extern form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by a single letter - l in “Eltern” becomes x in “extern” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27328, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Eltern is recorded at frequency rank #465, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈɛltɐn]. extern is at rank #26,863, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˌɛksˈtɛʁn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27328, this pair ranks #1,803,549 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

Eltern#465
extern#26,863

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Eltern" and "extern" be used interchangeably?
No, "Eltern" and "extern" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering Eltern vs extern

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Eltern”; for an adjective, it's “extern”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Eltern” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list