ExotenvsexternTell them apart

Quick tell: Exoten is a noun, extern is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Exoten” is a noun and “extern” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,868
“Exoten” frequency rank
#26,863
“extern” frequency rank
75731
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Exoten extern
Definition Genitiv Singular des Substantivs Exot außerhalb eines bestimmten implizit mitdefinierten Bezugsystems

Where the eye mixes Exoten and extern

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
Exoten
6 ch
extern

Visual trap between Exoten and extern

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Exoten is [ɛˈksoːtn̩] while extern is [ˌɛksˈtɛʁn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75731, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Exoten is recorded at frequency rank #48,868, classified as anoun, pronounced [ɛˈksoːtn̩]. extern is at rank #26,863, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˌɛksˈtɛʁn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75731, this pair ranks #300,733 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Exoten vs extern

Shared letters: entx. Private to "Exoten": o. Private to "extern": r.

"Exoten" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC  ·  "extern" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Exoteneoxten · exoetn · exotenn · exotne · exotten · extoen · exxoten · xeoten
  • externetxern · exetrn · extenr · externn · exterrn · extren · exttern · exxtern

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Exoten" for "extern" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Exoten" is a noun and "extern" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Exoten" vs "extern" - which ranks higher?
"extern" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,863 in our German list, against #48,868 for "Exoten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Exoten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "extern" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #300,733 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Exoten" and "extern" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "eilten vs Exoten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #300,733 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list