dürfevsdurftenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“dürfe” and “durften” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,900
“dürfe” frequency rank
#4,603
“durften” frequency rank
12503
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dürfe durften
Definition 1. Person Singular Konjunktiv I Präsens Aktiv des Verbs dürfen 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs dürfen

Where the eye mixes dürfe and durften

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
dürfe
7 ch
durften

Visual trap between dürfe and durften

A purely visual mix-up. dürfe ([ˈdʏʁfə]) and durften ([ˈdʊʁftn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12503, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dürfe is recorded at frequency rank #7,900, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈdʏʁfə]. durften is at rank #4,603, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈdʊʁftn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12503, this pair ranks #1,963,780 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dürfe vs durften

Shared letters: defr. Private to "dürfe": ü. Private to "durften": ntu.

"dürfe" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "durften" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • durftenddurften · druften · dufrten · durfetn · durfften · durftenn · durftne · durftten

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dürfe" and "durften" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈdʏʁfə] versus [ˈdʊʁftn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dürfe" or "durften"?
"durften" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,603 in our German list, against #7,900 for "dürfe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dürfe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "durften" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,963,780 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dürfe" and "durften" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "duran vs dürfe". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,963,780 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list