dumpfevsdürfeWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: dumpfe is a adjective, dürfe is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dumpfe” is an adjective and “dürfe” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,117
“dumpfe” frequency rank
#7,900
“dürfe” frequency rank
49017
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dumpfe dürfe
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs dumpf 1. Person Singular Konjunktiv I Präsens Aktiv des Verbs dürfen

Where the eye mixes dumpfe and dürfe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

6 ch
dumpfe
5 ch
dürfe

Why the eye confuses dumpfe with dürfe

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dumpfe is [ˈdʊmp͡fə] while dürfe is [ˈdʏʁfə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49017, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dumpfe is recorded at frequency rank #41,117, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈdʊmp͡fə]. dürfe is at rank #7,900, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈdʏʁfə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49017, this pair ranks #1,227,135 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dumpfe vs dürfe

Shared letters: def. Private to "dumpfe": mpu. Private to "dürfe": .

"dumpfe" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV  ·  "dürfe" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dumpfeddumpfe · dmupfe · dumfpe · dummpfe · dumpef · dumpffe · dumppfe · dupmfe

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "dumpfe" and "dürfe" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dumpfe" is an adjective and "dürfe" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "dumpfe" or "dürfe" show up more?
"dürfe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,900 in our German list, against #41,117 for "dumpfe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dumpfe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dürfe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,227,135 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dumpfe" and "dürfe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dumpf vs dumpfe". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,227,135 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list